從目前來(lái)看,越南過(guò)去兩三年在光伏為代表的可再生能源發(fā)電領(lǐng)域取得的進(jìn)展似乎仍會(huì)在短期內(nèi)延續(xù),在未來(lái)5-10年迎來(lái)一個(gè)可再生能源電力發(fā)展的黃金期也是有相當(dāng)?shù)目赡堋?/div>
越南在東南亞各國(guó)中制造業(yè)較強(qiáng)、能源系統(tǒng)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施也是名列前茅,接近100%的電力普及率也為經(jīng)濟(jì)快速發(fā)展提供了必要的條件。越南政府決策者在光伏發(fā)電方面的激勵(lì)政策帶出來(lái)“意想不到”的發(fā)展,似乎是帶給光伏產(chǎn)業(yè)的一份大禮。無(wú)論這是有意為之,還是無(wú)心插柳,這都客觀(guān)起到了推動(dòng)越南能源系統(tǒng)低碳轉(zhuǎn)型的作用。更新后的光伏發(fā)電固定電價(jià),至少在短期內(nèi)顯示了決策者對(duì)產(chǎn)業(yè)、投資者和居民繼續(xù)發(fā)展光伏發(fā)電站和屋頂光伏發(fā)電項(xiàng)目的意愿的支持。
未來(lái)5-10年越南光伏發(fā)電的發(fā)展有機(jī)會(huì)成為太陽(yáng)能資源豐富的東南亞各國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)和研究的對(duì)象。作為一個(gè)人均GDP處于中等水平的典型發(fā)展中國(guó)家的越南,在滿(mǎn)足經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的同時(shí)推進(jìn)能源系統(tǒng)轉(zhuǎn)型如有顯著突破,對(duì)東南亞國(guó)家在較長(zhǎng)的時(shí)期內(nèi)積極應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化將有顯著的意義。
注釋?zhuān)?/div>
[1] The Ministry of Industry and Trade (MOIT) agrees to continue to receive and handle requests of selling energy generated from roof-top solar power projects while the new price after 30 June 2019 are not yet approved.
鏈接:https://en.evn.com.vn/d6/news/The-Ministry-of-Industry-and-Trade-MOIT-agrees-to-continue-to-receive-and-handle-requests-of-selling-energy-generated-from-roof-top-solar-power-projects-while-the-new-price-after-30-June-2019-are-not-yet-approved-66-142-1764.aspx
[2] Which solar power takes prominence?
鏈接:https://en.evn.com.vn/d6/news/Which-solar-power-takes-prominence-66-163-1922.aspx
[3] Decision No. 13/2020/QD-TTg of the Prime Minister officially takes effect from 22 May 2020, rooftop solar power is expected to thrive.
鏈接:https://en.evn.com.vn/d6/news/Decision-No-132020QD-TTg-of-the-Prime-Minister-officially-takes-effect-from-22-May-2020-rooftop-solar-power-is-expected-to-thrive-66-142-1853.aspx
[4] Electricity of Vietnam organizes a Conference to prepare for the operation of solar power plants.
鏈接:https://en.evn.com.vn/d6/news/Electricity-of-Vietnam-organizes-a-Conference-to-prepare-for-the-operation-of-solar-power-plants-66-163-1925.aspx
[5] 根據(jù)美國(guó)能源信息管理局的數(shù)據(jù)整理。www.eia.gov
[6] Decision No. 13/2020/QD-TTg of the Prime Minister officially takes effect from 22 May 2020, rooftop solar power is expected to thrive.
鏈接:https://en.evn.com.vn/d6/news/Decision-No-132020QD-TTg-of-the-Prime-Minister-officially-takes-effect-from-22-May-2020-rooftop-solar-power-is-expected-to-thrive-66-142-1853.aspx
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